high rise buildings
- 2-D Analysis of a Building Frame Under Gravity Load and Fire.
Computational and Experimental Engineering Sciences International Conference (ICCES). ICCES'04. Proceedings. July 26-30-2004, Maderia, Portugal, 1-6 pp, 2004.
Duthinh, D.
- Accounting for Emergency Response in Building Evacuation: Modeling Differential Egress Capacity Solutions.
NISTIR 7425; 13 p. April 2007.
Averill, J. D.; Song, W.
- Active Fire Protection Systems. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-4; 138 p. September 2005.
Evans, D. D.; Peacock, R. D.; Kuligowski, E. D.; Dols, W. S.; Grosshandler, W. L.
- Amendments to the Fire Protection and Life Safety Provisions of the New York City Building Code by Local Laws Adopted While World Trade Center 1, 2, and 7 Were in Use. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-1G; 54 p. September 2005.
Razza, J. C.; Grill, R. A.
- Analysis of Aircraft Impacts into the World Trade Center Towers Chapters 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-2B; 290 p. September 2005.
Kirkpatrick, S. W.; Bocchieri, R. T.; Sadek, F.; MacNeill, R. A.; Holmes, S.; Peterson, B. D.; Cilke, R. W.; Navarro, C.
- Analysis of Aircraft Impacts into the World Trade Center Towers Chapters 9, 10, 11 and Appendix A. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-2B; 208 p. September 2005.
Kirkpatrick, S. W.; Bocchieri, R. T.; Sadek, F.; MacNeill, R. A.; Holmes, S.; Peterson, B. D.; Cilkie, R. W.; Navarro, C.
- Analysis of Needs and Existing Capabilities for Full-Scale Fire Resistance Testing.
NIST GCR 02-843-1; 41 p. October 2008.
Beitel, J.; Iwankiw, N.
- Analysis of Published Accounts of the World Trade Center Evacuation. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-7A; 70 p. September 2005.
Fahy, R. F.; Proulx, G.
- Applying the Lessons of September 11, 2001 to the Built Environment.
Australian Building Regulation Bulletin, 34-37, Winter 2005.
Bukowski, R. W.
- Are Serviceability Requirements Covered Adequately in Current Codes and Standards?
CTBUH2005;Renewing the Urban Landscape. 7th World Congress. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH2005). Proceedings. October 16-19, 2005, New York City, NY, 2005.
Lew, H. S.
- Baseline Structural Performance and Aircraft Impact Damage Analysis of the World Trade Center Towers. Appendices A-E. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-2; APPENDICES A-E; 41 p. September 2005.
Sadek, F.
- Baseline Structural Performance and Aircraft Impact Damage Analysis of the World Trade Center Towers. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-2; 462 p. September 2005.
Sadek, F.
- Basis for Appropriate Safety Levels for Tall Buildings.
CTBUH2005;Renewing the Urban Landscape. 7th World Congress. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH2005). Proceedings. October 16-19, 2005, New York City, NY, 2005.
Bukowski, R. W.
- Building Retrofits for Increased Protection Against Airborne Chemical and Biological Releases.
NISTIR 7379; 179 p. March 2007.
Persily, A. K.; Chapman, R. E.; Emmerich, S. J.; Dols, W. S.; Davis, H.; Lavappa, P.; Rushing, A. S.
- Challenges to Fire Safety in Tall Buildings.
CTBUH2005;Renewing the Urban Landscape. 7th World Congress. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH2005). Proceedings. October 16-19, 2005, New York City, NY, 2005.
Gann, R. G.
- Collapse of the World Trade Center Towers. Final Report. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1; 298 p. September 2005.
National Institute of Standards and Technology; National Construction Safety Team
- Collected Publications Related to the Use of Elevators During Fires.
NIST SP 983; May 2002.Collected Publications Related to the Use of Elevators During Fires. NIST SP 983. May 2002, Bukowski, R. W.; Burgess, S. R.; Reneke, P. A., Editor(s)(s), 2002.
Bukowski, R. W.; Burgess, S. R.; Reneke, P. A.
- Comparison of Building Code Structural Requirements. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center.
NIST NCSTAR 1-1B; 264 p. September 2005.
Ghosh, S. K.; Liang, X.
- Comparison of Building Code Structural Requirements. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center.
NIST NCSTAR 1-1B; 264 p. September 2005.
Ghosh, S. K.; Liang, X.
- Comparison of Codes, Standards and Practices in Use at the Time of the Design and Construction of World Trade Center 1, 2 and 7. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-1E; 91 p. September 2005.
Razza, J. C.; Grill, R. A.
- Comparison of the 1968 and Current (2003) New York City Building Code Provisions. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-1F; 84 p. September 2005.
Razza, J. C.; Grill, R. A.
- Component, Connection, and Subsystem Structural Analysis. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-6C; 252 p. September 2005.
Zarghamee, M. S.; Bolourchi, S.; Eggers, D. W.; Erbay, O. O.; Kan, F. W.; Kitane, Y.; Barrett, P. R.; Gross, J. L.; McAllister, T. P.; Liepins, A. A.; Mudlock, M.; Naguib, W. I.; Ojdrovic, R. P.; Sarawit, A. T.
- Computer Simulation of the Fires in the World Trade Center Towers. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-5F; 164 p. September 2005.
McGrattan, K. B.; Bouldin, C.; Forney, G. P.
- Contemporaneous Structural Steel Specifications. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-3A; 86 p. September 2005.
Luecke, W. E.; Siewert, T. A.; Gayle, F. W.
- Cook County Administration Building Fire, 69 West Washington, Chicago, Illinois, October 17, 2003: Heat Release Rate Experiments and FDS Simulations.
NIST SP 1021; NIST Special Publication 1021; 489 p. July 2004.
Madrzykowski, D.; Walton, W. D.
- Damage and Failure Modes of Structural Steel Components. Appendices A-G. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-3C; 258 p. September 2005.
Banovic, S. W.; Foecke, T.
- Damage and Failure Modes of Structural Steel Components. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-3C; 336 p. September 2005.
Banovic, S. W.; Foecke, T.
- December 2003 Public Update on the Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST SP 1000-4; 36 p. December 2003.
Shyam-Sunder, S.
- December 2003 Public Update on the Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST SP 1000-4; 36 p. December 2003.
Shyam Sunder, S.
- Design and Construction of Structural Systems. Appendices A-G. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center.
NIST NCSTAR 1-1A; 386 p. September 2005.
Fanella, D. A.; Derecho, A. T.; Ghosh, S. K.
- Design and Construction of Structural Systems. Appendices A-G. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center.
NIST NCSTAR 1-1A; 386 p. September 2005.
Fanella, D. A.; Derecho, A. T.; Ghosh, S. K.
- Design and Construction of Structural Systems. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center.
NIST NCSTAR 1-1A; 159 p. September 2005.
Fanella, D. A.; Derecho, A. T.; Ghosh, S. K.
- Design and Construction of Structural Systems. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center.
NIST NCSTAR 1-1A; 159 p. September 2005.
Fanella, D. A.; Derecho, A. T.; Ghosh, S. K.
- Design, Construction and Maintenance of Structural and Life Safety Systems. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center.
NIST NCSTAR 1-1; 270 p. September 2005.
Lew, H. S.; Bukowski, R. W.; Carino, N. J.
- Design of Occupant Egress Systems for Tall Buildings.
CIB World Building Congress 2004 (CIB 2004): Building for the Future in conjunction with Indoor Air Quality, Ventilation and Energy Conservation in Buildings, 5th International Conference (IAQVEC 2004) and Multipurpose High-Rise Towers and Tall Buildings, 6th International Conference (HTB). Proceedings. CIB HTB T3S1 Design for Fire Safety. May 1-7, 2004, Toronto, Canada, 1-11 pp, 2004 AND Use of Elevators in Fires and Other Emergencies Workshop. Proceedings. Co-Sponsored by American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME International); National Institute of Stanards and Technology (NIST); International Code Council (ICC); National Fire Protection Association (NFPA); U.S. Access Board and International Association of Fire Fighters (IAFF). March 2-4, 2004, Atlanta, GA, 1-12 pp, 2004, 2004.
Kuligowski, E. D.; Bukowski, R. W.
- Development and Application of Automated Delivery System for Finishing Building Materials.
NIST SP 989; September 2002.International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction, 19th (ISARC). Proceedings. National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland. September 23-25, 2002, 235-240 pp, 2002.
Atsuhiro, D.; Koji, H.; Tomoya, K.; Takashi, S.
- Distributed Multi-Nodal Voice/Data Communication Systems.
NIST Technical Note 1479; NIST TN 1479; Presentation. Appendix 4.; February 2007.High-Rise and Large/Complex Incident Communications Workshop. Proceedings. Presentations. Appendix 4. June 20-21, 2006, Gaithersburg, MD, 90-97 pp, 2007.
Bryner, N. P.
- Documentation of the Fuel System for Emergency Power in World Trade Center 7. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-1J; 74 p. September 2005.
Grill, R. A.; Johnson, D. A.
- Elevator Controls.
NFPA Journal, Vol. 100, No. 2, 42-57, March/April 2006.
Bukowski, R. W.; Fleming, R. P.; Tubbs, J.; Marrion, C.; Dirksen, J.; Duke, C.; Prince, D.; Richardson, L. F.; Beste, D.; Stanlaske, D.
- Elevator Operation During Fire Emergencies in High Buildings.
NIST SP 983; May 2002.Collected Publications Related to the Use of Elevators During Fires. NIST SP 983. May 2002, Bukowski, R. W.; Burgess, S. R.; Reneke, P. A., Editors, 2002 AND American Society of Mechanical Engineers; Council of American Building Officials and National Fire Protection Association. Elevators and Fire. February 19-20, 1991, Baltimore, MD, 16-21 pp, 1991, 2002.
Aikman, A. J. M.
- Elevators for Occupant Evacuation and Fire Department Access.
Strategies for Performance in the Aftermath of the World Trade Center. CIB-CTBUH Conference on Tall Buildings. Proceedings. Task Group on Tall Buildings: CIB TG50. CIB Publication No. 290. October 20-23, 2003, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Shafii, F.; Bukowski, R.; Klemencic, R., Editor(s)(s), 193-200 pp, 2003.
Kuligowski, E. D.
- Emergency Egress and Access.
CTBUH2005;Renewing the Urban Landscape. 7th World Congress. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH2005). Proceedings. October 16-19, 2005, New York City, NY, 2005.
Averill, J. D.
- Emergency Egress From Buildings. Part 1. History and Current Regulations for Egress Systems Design. Part 2. New Thinking on Egress From Buildings.
NIST Technical Note 1623; NIST TN 1623; 28 p. January 2009.
Bukowski, R. W.
- Emergency Egress From Buildings. Part 1. History and Current Regulations for Egress Systems Design. Part 2. New Thinking on Egress From Buildings.
Conference. Sky is the Limit. Proceedings and Case Studies., Auckland, New Zealand, Society of Fire Protection Engineers, Bethesda, MD, 167-191 pp, 2008.
Bukowski, R. W.
- Emergency Egress Strategies for Buildings.
Interflam 2007. (Interflam '07). International Interflam Conference, 11th Proceedings. September 3-5, 2007, London, England, 159-168 pp, 2007.
Bukowski, R. W.
- Emergency Response Operations. Appendices A-I. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-8; 272 p. September 2005.
Lawson, J. R.; Vettori, R. L.
- Emergency Response Operations. Appendices J-L. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-8; 242 p. September 2005.
Lawson, J. R.; Vettori, R. L.
- Emergency Response Operations. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-8; 294 p. September 2005.
Lawson, J. R.; Vettori, R. L.
- Emerging Building Automation Technology and Its Impact on Emergency Responders.
NIST Technical Note 1479; NIST TN 1479; Presentation. Appendix 4.; February 2007.High-Rise and Large/Complex Incident Communications Workshop. Proceedings. Presentations. Appendix 4. June 20-21, 2006, Gaithersburg, MD, 98-101 pp, 2007.
Bushby, S. T.
- Engineering Analysis of the Early Stages of Fire Development--The Fire at the Dupont Plaza Hotel and Casino--December 31, 1986.
CIB W14/88/14 (USA); NBSIR 87-3560; 113 p. May 1987.
Nelson, H. E.
- Evaluating Positive Pressure Ventilation In Large Structures: High-Rise Fire Experiments.
NISTIR 7468; 141 p. November 2007.
Kerber, S.; Madrzykowski, D.
- Evaluating Positive Pressure Ventilation In Large Structures: High-Rise Pressure Experiments.
NISTIR 7412; 73 p. March 2007.
Kerber, S.; Madrzykowski, D.; Stroup, D. W.
- Evaluation of Fire Service Positive Pressure Ventilation Tactics on High-Rise Buildings.
Volume 2;Interflam 2007. (Interflam '07). International Interflam Conference, 11th Proceedings. Volume 2. September 3-5, 2007, London, England, 1289-1300 pp, 2007.
Kerber, S.
- Example Scenario Using an Incident Command Tractical System. Appendix F.
NISTIR 7193; Appendix F; January 2005.Workshop to Define Information Needed by Emergency Responders During Building Emergencies. Proceedings. APPENDIX F. May 3, 2004, Gaithersburg, MD, 25-31 pp, 2005.
Wedemeyer, G.
- EXIT89: An Evacuation Model for High-Rise Buildings.
NISTIR 4449;U.S./Japan Government Cooperative Program on Natural Resources (UJNR). Fire Research and Safety. 11th Joint Panel Meeting. October 19-24, 1989, Berkeley, CA, Jason, N. H.; Cramer, D. M., Editor(s)(s), 306-311 pp, 1990.
Fahy, R. F.
- EXIT89: An Evacuation Model for High-Rise Buildings. Model Description and Example Applications.
International Association for Fire Safety Science. Fire Safety Science. Proceedings. 4th International Symposium. July 13-17, 1994, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, Intl. Assoc. for Fire Safety Science, Boston, MA, Kashiwagi, T., Editor(s), 657-668 pp, 1994.
Fahy, R. F.
- EXIT89: An Evacuation Model for High-Rise Buildings - Recent Enhancements and Example Applications.
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and Society of Fire Protection Engineers (SFPE). International Conference on Fire Research and Engineering (ICFRE). Proceedings. September 10-15, 1995, Orlando, FL, SFPE, Boston, MA, Lund, D. P.; Angell, E. A., Editor(s)(s), 332-337 pp, 1995.
Fahy, R. F.
- EXIT89: High-Rise Evacuation Model - Recent Enhancements and Example Applications.
Interscience Communications Ltd.; National Institute of Standards and Technology; Building Research Establishment; and Society of Fire Protection Engineers; Swedish National Testing and Research Institute. Interflam '96. International Interflam Conference, 7th Proceedings. March 26-28, 1996, Cambridge, England, Interscience Communications Ltd., London, England, Franks, C. A.; Grayson, S., Editor(s)(s), 1001-1005 pp, 1996.
Fahy, R. F.
- Experiments and Modeling of Multiple Workstations Burning in a Compartment. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-5B; 352 p. September 2005.
Hamins, A.; Maranghides, A.; McGrattan, K. B.; Johnsson, E. L.; Ohlemiller, T. J.; Donnelly, M. K.; Yang, J. C.; Mulholland, G. W.; Prasad, K. R.; Kukuck, S. R.; Anleitner, R. L.; McAllister, T. P.
- Experiments and Modeling of Multiple Workstations Burning in a Compartment. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-5E; 158 p. September 2005.
Hamins, A.; Maranghides, A.; McGrattan, K. B.; Ohlemiller, T. J.; Anleitner, R. L.
- Experiments and Modeling of Structural Steel Elements Exposed to Fire. Appendices D-G. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-5B; 54 p. September 2005.
Hamins, A.; Maranghides, A.; McGrattan, K. B.; Johnsson, E. L.; Ohlemiller, T. J.; Donnelly, M. K.; Yang, J. C.; Mulholland, G. W.; Prasad, K. R.; Kukuck, S. R.; Anleitner, R. L.; McAllister, T. P.
- Facade Cleaning Robot for the Skyscraper.
NIST SP 989; September 2002.International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction, 19th (ISARC). Proceedings. National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland. September 23-25, 2002, 229-233 pp, 2002.
Bock, T.; Bulgakow, A.; Ashida, S.
- Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
CTBUH2005;Renewing the Urban Landscape. 7th World Congress. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH2005). Proceedings. October 16-19, 2005, New York City, NY, 2005.
Sunder, S. S.
- Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
CTBUH2005;Renewing the Urban Landscape. 7th World Congress. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH2005). Proceedings. October 16-19, 2005, New York City, NY, 2005.
Sunder, S. S.
- Federal Investigation of the Evacuation of the World Trade Center on September 11, 2001.
Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2005. 3rd International Conference. Proceedings. September 28-30, 2005, Springer-Verlag, New York, NY, Waldau, N.; Gattermann, P.; Knoflacher, H.; Schreckenberg, M., Editor(s), 1-12 p., 2007.
Averill, J. D.; Mileti, D.; Peacock, R. D.; Kuligowski, E. D.; Groner, N.; Proulx, G.; Reneke, P. A.; Nelson, H. E.
- Final Report on the Collapse of World Trade Center Building 7.
NIST NCSTAR 1A; 130 p. November 2008.
National Institute of Standards and Technology; National Construction Safety Team
- Fire Alarm Systems. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-4C; 148 p. September 2005.
Keough, R. J.; Grill, R. A.
- Fire Fighting Tactics Under Wind Driven Fire Conditions: 7-Story Building Experiments.
NIST TN 1629; NIST Technical Note 1629; 593 p. April 2009.
Kerber, S. I.; Madrzykowski, D.
- Firefighting Technology Research at NIST.
Fire Engineering, Vol. 161, No. 5, 68,70,72, May 2008.
Madrzykowski, D.; Kerber, S.
- Fire Protection and Life Safety Provisions Applied to the Design and Construction of WTC 1, 2 and 7 and Post-Construction Provisions Applied After Occupancy. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center.
NIST NCSTAR 1-1D; 156 p. September 2005.
Grill, R. A.; Johnson, D. A.
- Fire Protection of Structural Steel in High-Rise Buildings.
NIST GCR 04-872; 88 p. July 2004.
Goode, M. G.
- Fire Resistance Tests of the Floor Truss Systems. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-6B; 202 p. September 2005.
Gross, J. L.; Hervey, F.; Izydorek, M.; Mammoser, J.; Treadway, J.
- Fire Service and Fire Science: A Winning Combination.
NFPA Journal, Vol. 88, No. 2, 55-60, March/April 1994.
Sanders, R. E.; Madrzykowski, D.
- Fire Structure Interface and Thermal Response of the World Trade Center Towers. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-5G; 338 p. September 2005.
Prasad, K. R.; Baum, H. R.
- Fire Suppression Systems. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-4B; 278 p. September 2005.
Hopkins, M.; Schoenrock, J.; Budnick, E.
- Fire Tests of Single Office Workstations. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-5C; 130 p. September 2005.
Ohlemiller, T. J.; Mulholland, G. W.; Maranghides, A.; Filliben, J. J.; Gann, R. G.
- Flammability of Upholstered Furniture.
NISTIR 6030; June 1997.U.S./Japan Government Cooperative Program on Natural Resources (UJNR). Fire Research and Safety. 13th Joint Panel Meeting. Volume 2. March 13-20, 1996, Gaithersburg, MD, Beall, K. A., Editor(s), 215-223 pp, 1997.
Ohlemiller, T. J.
- Full-Scale Measurement of Building Response to Ambient Vibration and the Loma Prieta Earthquake.
Earthquake Engineering Research Institute. Earthquake Awareness and Mitigation Across the Nation. U.S. National Conference, Fifth (5th). Proceedings. Volume 2. July 10-14, 1994, Chicago, IL, 661-670 pp, 1994.
Marshall, R. D.; Phan, L. T.; Celebi, M.
- Global Structural Analysis of the Response of the World Trade Center Towers to Impact Damage and Fire. Chapters 1-3. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-6D; Chapters 1-3; 230 p. September 2005.
Zarghamee, M. S.; Kitane, Y.; Erbay, O. O.; McAllister, T. P.; Gross, J. L.
- Global Structural Analysis of the Response of the World Trade Center Towers to Impact Damage and Fire. Chapters 4-Appendix C. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-6D; Chapters 4-Appendix C; 250 p. September 2005.
Zarghamee, M. S.; Kitane, Y.; Erbay, O. O.; McAllister, T. P.; Gross, J. L.
- Goals of Workshop.
NISTIR 6890; September 2002.Fire Resistance Determination and Performance Prediction Research Needs Workshop: Proceedings. Appendix III. Presentations: B. February 19-20, 2002, Gaithersburg, MD, Grosshandler, W. L., Editor(s), 42-43 pp, 2002.
Grosshandler, W. L.
- High-Rise and Large/Complex Incident Communications Workshop.
NIST Technical Note 1479; NIST TN 1479; 104 p. February 2007.High-Rise and Large/Complex Incident Communications Workshop. Proceedings. June 20-21, 2006, Gaithersburg, MD, 104 pp, 2007.
Vettori, R. L.; Lawson, J. R.; Davis, W. D.; Holmberg, D. G.; Bushby, S. T.
- High-Rise Evacuation Modeling: Data and Applications.
NISTIR 6030; June 1997.U.S./Japan Government Cooperative Program on Natural Resources (UJNR). Fire Research and Safety. 13th Joint Panel Meeting. Volume 1. March 13-20, 1996, Gaithersburg, MD, Beall, K. A., Editor(s), 35-42 pp, 1997.
Fahy, R. F.
- Human Behavior and Fire Emergencies: An Annotated Bibliography.
NBSIR 81-2438; 135 p. December 1981.
Paulsen, R. L.
- Human Behavior Aspects of Staging Areas for Fire Safety in GSA Buildings. Final Report.
NIST GCR 92-606; 58 p. April 1992.
Levin, B. M.; Groner, N. E.
- Human Behavior in the World Trade Center Evacuation.
International Association for Fire Safety Science. Fire Safety Science. Proceedings. Fifth (5th) International Symposium. March 3-7, 1997, Melbourne, Australia, Intl. Assoc. for Fire Safety Science, Boston, MA, Hasemi, Y., Editor(s), 713-724 pp, 1997.
Fahy, R. F.; Proulx, G.
- Human Factors Considerations in the Potential for Using Elevators in Building Emergency Evacuation Plans.
NIST GCR 92-615; NIST SP 983; 61 p. August 1992.Collected Publications Related to the Use of Elevators During Fires. NIST SP 983. May 2002, Bukowski, R. W.; Burgess, S. R.; Reneke, P. A., Editor(s)(s), 2002.
Groner, N. E.; Levin, B. M.
- Investigation Findings of the Emergency Response at the WTC.
NIST Technical Note 1479; NIST TN 1479; Presentation. Appendix 4.; February 2007.High-Rise and Large/Complex Incident Communications Workshop. Proceedings. Presentations. Appendix 4. June 20-21, 2006, Gaithersburg, MD, 23-29 pp, 2007.
Lawson, J. R.
- Maintenance and Modifications to Structural Systems. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center.
NIST NCSTAR 1-1C; 169 p. September 2005.
Fanella, D. A.; Derecho, A. T.; Ghosh, S. K.
- Maintenance and Modifications to Structural Systems. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center.
NIST NCSTAR 1-1C; 169 p. September 2005.
Fanella, D. A.; Derecho, A. T.; Ghosh, S. K.
- Mechanical and Metallurgical Analysis of Structural Steel. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-3; 184 p. September 2005.
Gayle, F. W.; Fields, R. J.; Luecke, W. E.; Banovic, S. W.; Foecke, T.; McCowan, C. N.; Siewert, T. A.; McColskey, J. K.
- Mechanical Properties of Structural Steels. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-3D; 322 p. September 2005.
Luecke, W. E.; McColskey, J. D.; McCowan, C. N.; Banovic, S. W.; Fields, R. J.; Foecke, T.; Siewert, T. A.; Gayle, F. W.
- Model of Multiroom Fire Spread.
NBSIR 83-2718; LA-9911-C-Vol. 1; LA-9911-C-Vol. 2; 175 p. July 1983.CSNI Specialist Meeting on Interaction of Fire and Explosion with Ventilation Systems in Nuclear Facilities. Volume 1 and Volume 2. April 25-28, 1983, Los Alamos, NM, 231-250 pp, 1983.
Tanaka, T.
- New Developments in EXIT89.
NISTIR 6588; November 2000.U.S./Japan Government Cooperative Program on Natural Resources (UJNR). Fire Research and Safety. 15th Joint Panel Meeting. Volume 1. Proceedings. March 1-7, 2000, San Antonio, TX, Bryner, S. L., Editor(s), 153-159 pp, 2000.
Fahy, R. F.
- NIST Goes Back to School.
NFPA Journal, Vol. 102, No. 5, 78-83, September/October 2008.
Kerber, S.
- Numerical Calculations and Computer Graphic Analysis of Window-to-Window Propagation of Building Fires.
NISTIR 4449;U.S./Japan Government Cooperative Program on Natural Resources (UJNR). Fire Research and Safety. 11th Joint Panel Meeting. October 19-24, 1989, Berkeley, CA, Jason, N. H.; Cramer, D. M., Editor(s)(s), 86-95 pp, 1990.
Satoh, K.; Kozeki, D.
- Occupant Behavior, Egress, and Emergency Communication. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-7; 298 p. September 2005.
Averill, J. D.; Mileti, D. S.; Peacock, R. D.; Kuligowski, E. D.; Groner, N.; Proulx, G.; Reneke, P. A.; Nelson, H. E.
- Passive Fire Protection. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-6A; 326 p. September 2005.
Carino, N. J.; Starnes, M. A.; Gross, J. L.; Yang, J. C.; Kukuck, S. R.; Prasad, K. R.; Bukowski, R. W.
- Performance-Based Codes: Economics, Documentation, and Design.
NIST GCR 98-752; 203 p. July 1998.
Averill, J. D.
- Performance-Based Egress Analysis of a Hotel Building Using Two Models.
Journal of Fire Protection Engineering, Vol. 15, No. 4, 287-305, November 2005.
Kuligowski, E. D.; Milke, J. A.
- Performance: Imperative for Safety,Security and Competitiveness in the 21st Century.
Strategies for Performance in the Aftermath of the World Trade Center. CIB-CTBUH Conference on Tall Buildings. Proceedings. Task Group on Tall Buildings: CIB TG50. CIB Publication No. 290. October 20-23, 2003, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Shafii, F.; Bukowski, R.; Klemencic, R., Editor(s)(s), 7-18 pp, 2003.
Snell, J. E.
- Performance: Imperative for Safety,Security and Competitiveness in the 21st Century.
Strategies for Performance in the Aftermath of the World Trade Center. CIB-CTBUH Conference on Tall Buildings. Proceedings. Task Group on Tall Buildings: CIB TG50. CIB Publication No. 290. October 20-23, 2003, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Shafii, F.; Bukowski, R.; Klemencic, R., Editor(s)(s), 7-18 pp, 2003.
Snell, J. E.
- Physical Properties of Structural Steels. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-3E; 162 p. September 2005.
Banovic, S. W.; McCowan, C. N.; Luecke, W. E.
- Post-Construction Fires Prior to September 11, 2001. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-4A; 140 p. September 2005.
Kuligowski, E. D.; Evans, D. D.; Peacock, R. D.
- Post-Construction Modifications to Fire Protection, Life Safety, and Structural Systems of World Trade Center 7. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-1I; 37 p. September 2005.
Grill, R. A.; Johnnson, D. A.; Fanella, D. A.
- Post-Construction Modification to Fire Protection and Life Safety Systems of the World Trade Center Towers. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-1H; 109 p. September 2005.
Grill, R. A.; Johnson, D. A.
- Progress Report on Fires Following the 1995 Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake.
NISTIR 6030; June 1997.U.S./Japan Government Cooperative Program on Natural Resources (UJNR). Fire Research and Safety. 13th Joint Panel Meeting. Volume 2. March 13-20, 1996, Gaithersburg, MD, Beall, K. A., Editor(s), 283-287 pp, 1997.
Hokugo, A.
- Protected Elevators for Egress and Access During Fires in Tall Buildings.
Fire Protection Strategies for 21st Century Building and Fire Codes Symposium. EXTENDED ABSTRACTS. Proceedings. Society of Fire Protection Engineers and American Institute of Architects. September 17-18, 2002, Baltimore, MD, 101-104 pp, 2002.
Bukowski, R. W.
- Protected Elevators for Egress and Access During Fires in Tall Buildings.
Strategies for Performance in the Aftermath of the World Trade Center. CIB-CTBUH Conference on Tall Buildings. Proceedings. Task Group on Tall Buildings: CIB TG50. CIB Publication No. 290. October 20-23, 2003, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Shafii, F.; Bukowski, R.; Klemencic, R., Editor(s)(s), 187-192 pp, 2003.
Bukowski, R. W.
- Quantitative Method for Calibrating CFD Model Calculations.
Strategies for Performance in the Aftermath of the World Trade Center. CIB-CTBUH Conference on Tall Buildings. Proceedings. Task Group on Tall Buildings: CIB TG50. CIB Publication No. 290. October 20-23, 2003, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Shafii, F.; Bukowski, R.; Klemencic, R., Editor(s)(s), 507-514 pp, 2003.
Ierardi, J.A.; Barnett, J. R.
- Reaction of Ceiling Tile Systems to Shocks. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-5D; 146 p. September 2005.
Gann, R. G.; Riley, M. A.; Repp, J. M.; Whittaker, A. S.; Reinhorn, A. M.; Hough, P. A.
- Reconstruction of the Fires in the World Trade Center Towers. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-5; 240 p. September 2005.
Gann, R. G.; Hamins, A.; McGrattan, K. B.; Mulholland, G. W.; Nelson, H. E.; Ohlemiller, T. J.; Pitts, W. M.; Prasad, K. R.
- Reference Structural Models and Baseline Performance Analysis of the World Trade Center Towers. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-2A; 230 p. September 2005.
Faschan, W. J.; Garlock, R. B.
- Review of Flows Driven by Natural Convection in Adiabatic Shafts.
NIST GCR 95-679; 46 p. October 1995.
Zukoski, E. E.
- Role of Standards in a Performance-Based Building Regulatory System.
Strategies for Performance in the Aftermath of the World Trade Center. CIB-CTBUH Conference on Tall Buildings. Proceedings. Task Group on Tall Buildings: CIB TG50. CIB Publication No. 290. October 20-23, 2003, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Shafii, F.; Bukowski, R.; Klemencic, R., Editor(s)(s), 395-402 pp, 2003.
Bukowski, R. W.
- Seismic Behavior of a Six-Story Precast Office Building.
Federation Internationale de la Precontrainte (FIP). Proceedings of the 12th Congress. Volume 1. FIP'94. May 29-June 2, 1994, Washington, DC, E16-E22 pp, 1994.
Tadros, M. K.; Einea, A.; Low, S. G.; Magana, R. A.; Schultz, A. E.
- Smoke Control Tests at the Plaza Hotel in Washington, DC.
NISTIR 4449;U.S./Japan Government Cooperative Program on Natural Resources (UJNR). Fire Research and Safety. 11th Joint Panel Meeting. October 19-24, 1989, Berkeley, CA, Jason, N. H.; Cramer, D. M., Editor(s)(s), 173-180 pp, 1990.
Klote, J. H.
- Smoke Management Systems. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-4D; 248 p. September 2005.
Ferreira, M. J.; Strege, S. M.
- Some Control and Communication Considerations in Designing an Emergency Elevator Evacuation System.
NIST SP 983;Collected Publications Related to the Use of Elevators During Fires. NIST SP 983. May 2002, Bukowski, R. W.; Burgess, S. R.; Reneke, P. A., Editors, 2002. AND American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME). Elevators, Fire and Accessibility, 2nd Symposium. Proceedings. April 19-21, 1995, 190-193 pp, 1995, Am. Soc. of Mechanical Engineers, New York, NY, 2002.
Levin, B. M.; Groner, N. E.
- Steel Inventory and Identification. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-3B; 112 p. September 2005.
Banovic, S. W.
- Structural Fire Response and Probable Collapse Sequence of the World Trade Center Towers. Chapter 7-Appendix B. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-6; 204 p. September 2005.
Gross, J. L.; McAllister, T. P.
- Structural Fire Response and Probable Collapse Sequence of the World Trade Center Towers. Chapters 1-6. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-6; 266 p. September 2005.
Gross, J. L.; McAllister, T. P.
- Technical Documentation for Survey Administration: Questionnaires, Interviews, and Focus Groups. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-7B; 79 p. September 2005.
Zmud, J.
- Time-Dependent Wind Effects: Database-Assisted Design and Estimation of Ultimate Limit States for Rigid and Flexible Structures.
Structural Dynamics, 5th European Conference. EURODYN2002. Proceedings. Septemer 2-5, 2002, Munich, Germany, 441-443 pp, 2002.
Sadek, F.; Simiu, E.; Jong, S.; Lu, L. W.
- Use of Visual Imagery for the NIST World Trade Center Investigation.
Chemical and Physical Processes in Combustion. Technical Meeting, 2005. Proceedings. Combustion Institute/Eastern States Section. November 13-15, 2005, Orlando, FL, 23-26 pp, 2005.
Pitts, W. M.; Butler, K. M.; Junker, V.
- Using Performance-Based Design Techniques to Evaluate Fire Safety in Two Government Buildings.
Pacific Rim Conference and Second (2nd) International Conference on Performance-Based Codes and Fire Safety Design Methods. Proceedings. International Code Council and the Society of Fire Protection Engineers (SFPE). May 3-9, 1998, Maui, HI, International Code Council, Birmingham, AL, 429-439 pp, 1998.
Stroup, D. W.
- Vibration Control of Tall Buildings Using Mega Subconfiguration.
Journal of Engineering Mechanics, Vol. 123, No. 6, 650-651, June 1997.
Sadek, F.; Mohraz, B.
- Visual Evidence, Damage Estimates, and Timeline Analysis. Appendices D-G. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-5A; 230 p. September 2005.
Pitts, W. M.; Butler, K. M.; Junker, V.
- Visual Evidence, Damage Estimates, and Timeline Analysis. Appendices H-M. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-5A; 232 p. September 2005.
Pitts, W. M.; Butler, K. M.; Junker, V.
- Visual Evidence, Damage Estimates, and Timeline Analysis. Chapters 1-8. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-5A; 392 p. September 2005.
Pitts, W. M.; Butler, K. M.; Junker, V.
- Visual Evidence, Damage Estimates, and Timeline Analysis. Chapters 9-Appendix C. Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster.
NIST NCSTAR 1-5A; 268 p. September 2005.
Pitts, W. M.; Butler, K. M.; Junker, V.
- Workshop on Building Occupant Movement During Fire Emergencies, June 10-11, 2004, National Institute of Standards and Technology.
NIST SP 1032; NIST Special Publication 1032; 105 p. January 2005.Workshop on Building Occupant Movement During Fire Emergencies. Proceedings. June 10-11, 2004, Gaithersburg, MD, Peacock, R. D.; Kuligowski, E. D., Editor(s)(s), 2005.
Peacock, R. D.; Kuligowski, E. D.